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Posted by : Aron
петък, 15 февруари 2013 г.
Korean yang
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Yang | |
|---|---|
| Hangul | 냥 |
| Hanja | 兩 |
| Revised Romanization | nyang |
| McCune–Reischauer | nyang |
| Fun | |
|---|---|
| Hangul | 분 or 푼 |
| Hanja | 分 |
| Revised Romanization | bun or pun |
| McCune–Reischauer | pun or p'un |
The yang (양/兩) was the currency of Korea between 1892 and 1902. It was subdivided into 10 jeon (전/錢), 100 bun (분/分) and 5 yang = 1 hwan (환/圜).
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[edit]Etymology
Main article: Etymology of the Korean currencies
The word yang is a cognate of the Chinese "tael" (pronounced "liǎng" in Chinese). Fun (pronounced "pun" but spelt with an "f" on the coins), is also a cognate of a Chinese word, fen, which is equal to 1/100 yuan, whilst hwan is a cognate of yuan itself.
[edit]History
Main article: History of the Korean currencies
Just before the yang was introduced, a small number of coins denominated in hwan (환/圜) and mun (문/文) were minted (1 won = 1000 mun). It is unclear whether these coins circulated. The 1 won and 5 yang coins were equal in size, containing 416 grains of silver. However, before 1892, the main currency of Korea was the mun, a denomination based on the Chinese cash (Chinese: 文wén).
The mintage and circulation of modern currency began during the last years of the old Korean Emp
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